Compare old and new driving licence categories

    The ‘groups’ or ‘categories’ on your licence may have changed if your driving licence was issued before 2013.

    Driving licence categories changed in January 2013 and also several times before that. Before June 1990, the types of vehicles you could drive were known as ‘groups’. These are now known as ‘categories’.

    If your licence was issued before January 2013, find the equivalent new category in the table below and check what types of vehicles you can drive.

    You can exchange your paper driving licence for a new photocard licence. Your new licence will show the new categories on it.

    Licences issued between 1976 and 1986

    GroupVehicles you can driveCategory from 2013
    AVehicles up to 3,500kg Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM) carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer up to 750kg; trailer over 750kg if combined vehicle and trailer weight isn’t more than 3,500kg MAMB
    AVehicles between 3,500kg and 7,500kg carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer up to 750kgC1
    AVehicles between 3,500kg and 7,500kg carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer over 750kg if combined vehicle and trailer weight isn’t more than 12,000kgC1E (with restriction code 79 or 107)
    AVehicles with up to 16 passenger seats plus driver with trailer up to 750kgD1 (with restriction code 79 or 101)
    AVehicles in groups B, C, E, F, K, L and N belowSee below
    BGroup A vehicles (automatic only)Above categories (with restriction code 78)
    CAny motor trike less than 410kg (500kg laden)B1 (excluding quad bikes)
    DMotorbikeA1, A2 and A (depending on size of the motorbike)
    EMoped up to 50cc (max speed 50km/h)AM, P and Q
    JInvalid carriage (powered wheelchairs and mobility scooters)B1 (limited to invalid carriages)

    Groups F, G, H, K, L, M, N keep the same category letters.

    Licences issued between 1986 and June 1990

    GroupVehicles you can driveCategory from 2013
    AVehicles up to 3,500kg Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM) carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer up to 750kg; trailers over 750kg if combined vehicle and trailer weight isn’t more than 3,500kg MAMB
    AVehicles between 3,500kg and 7,500kg carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer up to 750kgC1
    AVehicles between 3,500kg and 7,500kg carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer over 750kg if combined vehicle and trailer weight isn’t more than 8.250kgC1E (with restriction code 79 or 107)
    AVehicles with up to 16 passenger seats plus driver with trailer up to 750kgD1 (with restriction code 79 or 101)
    AVehicles in groups B, C, E, F, K, L and N belowSee below
    BGroup A vehicles (automatic only) excluding automatic motor trikesAbove categories (with restriction code 78 and excluding B1)
    CVehicle with 4 wheels up to 400kg unladenB1
    DMotorbikeA1, A2 and A (depending on size of the motorbike)
    EMoped up to 50cc (max speed 50km/h)AM, P and Q

    Groups F, G, H, K, L, M, N keep the same category letters.

    Licences issued between June 1990 and December 1996

    CategoryVehicles you can driveCategory from 2013
    AMotorbike with maximum speed of more than 50km/h or with engine over 50ccA1, A2 and A (depending on size of the motorbike)
    B1Vehicle with 4 wheels up to 400kg unladen or 550kg if intended to carry goodsB1
    BVehicles up to 3,500kg Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM) carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer up to 750kg; trailers over 750kg if combined vehicle and trailer weight isn’t more than 3,500kg MAMB
    C1Vehicles between 3,500kg and 7,500kg carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer up to 750kgC1
    CVehicles over 3,500kg MAM carrying no more than 8 passengers plus driver with trailer up to 750kgC
    D1Vehicles with up to 16 passenger seats plus driver with trailer up to 750kgD1
    DBus with more than 8 passenger seats with trailer up to 750kgD
    EVehicles in categories B, C and D with trailersBE, CE, DE
    FAgricultural tractorF
    GRoad rollerG
    HTracked vehicleH
    KMowing machine or pedestrian-controlled vehicleK
    LElectrically-propelled vehicleL
    PMoped up to 50cc (max speed 50km/h)AM, P and Q

    M category vehicles are limited to trolley vehicles. N category vehicles (exempt from duty) keep the same category letter.

    Larger vehicles on a separate licence

    If you got your driving licence before June 1990 you may have had a separate licence that showed your entitlement to drive larger vehicles.

    GroupVehicles you can driveCategory from 2013
    HGV 1Vehicle over 3,500kg with a trailer over 750kgCE
    HGV 2 or 3Vehicle over 3,500kg with a trailer up to 750kgC
    HGV 2 or 3Vehicle over 3,500kg with a trailer over 750kg (draw-bar only)CE (with restriction code 79 or 102)
    PSV 1 or 2Passenger carrying vehicle (PCV) (more than 8 passenger seats) with a trailer over 750kgDE
    PSV 3PCV (more than 8 passenger seats) with a trailer up to 750kgD
    PSV 4PCV (more than 8 passenger seats) and less than 5.5 metres longD (with restriction code 79 or 105)
    HGV 1-3AAutomatic vehicles only in group HGV 1-3C or CE (with restriction code 78)
    PSV 1-4AAutomatic vehicles only in group PSV 1-4D or DE (with restriction code 78)

    Licences issued between January 1997 and 14 October 2012

    CategoryVehicles you can driveCategory from 2013
    PMoped up to 50cc (max speed 50km/h)AM, P and Q
    A1Motorbikes with engine size up to 125cc, power output up to 11kW and power/weight ratio up to 0.1kW/kgA1
    AMotorbikes up to 25kW power output and power weight ratio up to 0.16kW/kg; motorbikes with sidecar and power weight ratio up to 0.16kW/kg; any size motorbike, with or without a sidecar if you’ve completed the large motorbike direct access schemeA
    B13 or 4-wheeled vehicles up to 400kg unladen or 550kg if intended to carry goodsB1 for 4-wheeled vehicles; A (restricted to trikes)
    BVehicles up to 3,500kg Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM) and up to 8 passenger seats with trailer up to 750kg; trailers over 750kg if combined weight of vehicle and trailer isn’t over 3,500kg and the fully-loaded trailer doesn’t weigh more than the unladen vehicleB
    B autoAutomatic category B vehicles – you can’t drive manual category B vehicles with this entitlementB auto
    B+ECategory B vehicles with trailer when combined weight of vehicle and trailer is over 3,500kgBE
    C1Vehicles weighing 3,500 to 7,500kg MAM with trailers up to 750kgC1
    C1+ECategory C1 vehicles with trailers over 750kg; the fully-loaded trailer can’t weigh more than the vehicle and combined weight of vehicle and trailer can’t be over 12,000kgC1E
    CVehicles over 3,500kg with trailers up to 750kgC
    C+EVehicles over 3,500kg with trailer over 750kgCE
    D1Vehicles with up to 16 passenger seats plus driver with trailer up to 750kgD1
    D1+EVehicles with up to 16 passenger seats plus driver with trailer over 750kg if combined trailer and vehicle weight isn’t over 12,000kgD1E
    DBus with more than 8 passenger seats with trailer up to 750kgD
    D+EBus with more than 8 passenger seats with trailer over 750kgDE