Legal obligations of drivers and riders

    You must do several things before you drive a car or ride a bike – these include getting a driving licence, registering your vehicle and making sure it’s insured, has a tax disc and an MOT.

    Before you drive or ride

    To drive or ride a vehicle or motorcycle you must:

    Learner drivers

    As a learner driver you must:

    • be supervised by a qualified driver (not if riding a motorcycle)
    • display L plates (L or D plates in Wales)

    Vehicle requirements

    The vehicle must:

    • be registered with DVLA
    • have a valid vehicle tax disc
    • have a current MOT certificate (if required)

    You must also have a minimum of third party insurance which covers you using the vehicle.

    Changes to personal or vehicle details

    You must tell DVLA if you:

    Driving larger vehicles or buses

    There are higher medical and eyesight standards for driving larger vehicles.

    You must also tell DVLA if you have convictions relating to your driving conduct.

    If you’re applying for a passenger carrying vehicle (PCV) licence then you have to tell DVLA if you have any non-driving convictions as well.